Description: Orthovisc is a viscosupplement composed of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance found in the synovial fluid of joints. Hyaluronic acid acts as a lubricant and shock absorber in the joints, aiding in smooth movement and reducing friction between bones. Orthovisc is specifically designed to supplement the depleted hyaluronic acid in the synovial fluid of osteoarthritic joints, thereby providing lubrication and cushioning to alleviate pain and improve joint function.

Medical Uses: Orthovisc is indicated for the treatment of osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and inflammation of the joints. It is commonly used in the knee joint but may also be used in other synovial joints affected by osteoarthritis, such as the hip and shoulder. Orthovisc is administered via intra-articular injection directly into the affected joint to provide symptomatic relief and improve joint mobility in patients with osteoarthritis.

Mechanism of Action: Hyaluronic acid in Orthovisc acts as a lubricating and cushioning agent within the joint space, restoring the viscoelastic properties of the synovial fluid. By replenishing the depleted hyaluronic acid, Orthovisc enhances joint lubrication, reduces friction between the articulating surfaces of the joint, and cushions the joint against mechanical stress. This helps to alleviate pain, stiffness, and discomfort associated with osteoarthritis, and improves overall joint function and mobility.

Administration: Orthovisc is administered by a healthcare professional as an intra-articular injection directly into the affected joint space. The injection procedure is typically performed in a clinical setting using a sterile technique. The frequency and number of injections may vary depending on the severity of osteoarthritis and the individual patient’s response to treatment. It is essential to follow the prescribed treatment regimen as directed by a healthcare provider.

Storage Conditions: Orthovisc should be stored according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically at room temperature (15-25°C) away from light and moisture. The product should be kept in its original packaging until ready for use. Do not use Orthovisc if the packaging is damaged or if the solution appears cloudy or discolored.

Precautions:

• Orthovisc should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to hyaluronic acid or any other components of the product.
• Intra-articular injections of Orthovisc should be performed by a qualified healthcare professional experienced in the administration of joint injections.
• Patients should be monitored for signs of infection or adverse reactions following injection, and appropriate precautions should be taken to minimize the risk of infection.

Side Effects: Common side effects associated with Orthovisc injections may include:

• Temporary pain or discomfort at the injection site
• Swelling or inflammation of the joint
• Mild to moderate transient local reactions

Serious side effects such as allergic reactions or infection are rare but may occur. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience severe or persistent side effects after receiving Orthovisc injections.

Disclaimer: Orthovisc should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional for the treatment of osteoarthritis. This description provides general information about the medication and its uses and should not replace medical advice from a healthcare provider.