2-t-Butylamino-1-(4-hydroxy-3-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl)phenylethanol
C13H21NO3
Anabolic activity index: not a steroid
Androgenic activity index: not a steroid

VENTOLIN 4mg – GSK

Description:

Ventolin 4mg, manufactured by GSK (GlaxoSmithKline), contains the active substance albuterol. It is a medication primarily used for the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other conditions that cause narrowing of the airways. Each pack of Ventolin 4mg contains 100 pills, with each pill containing 4 mg of albuterol.

Indications:

Ventolin 4mg is indicated for the treatment of bronchospasm associated with asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and other reversible obstructive airway diseases. It is also used to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm.

Mechanism of Action:

Albuterol, the active ingredient in Ventolin 4mg, is a selective beta-2 adrenergic agonist. It works by stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors in the smooth muscle of the airways, leading to bronchodilation (relaxation of the airway muscles) and improvement in airflow to the lungs.

Administration:

Ventolin 4mg is usually administered orally, as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency of administration may vary depending on the severity of the condition being treated and the patient’s response to therapy.

Dosage:

The typical dosage of Ventolin 4mg for adults and children over 12 years old is one or two tablets (4-8 mg) taken three or four times daily, as needed. The dosage for children aged 6-12 years may vary based on their weight and should be determined by a healthcare provider.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Ventolin 4mg may include tremor, headache, nervousness, dizziness, palpitations, and muscle cramps. Less common side effects may include tachycardia (rapid heart rate), arrhythmias, and hypokalemia (low potassium levels). It is essential to report any persistent or bothersome side effects to a healthcare provider.

Contraindications and Precautions:

Ventolin 4mg is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to albuterol or any other ingredients in the formulation. It should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, and seizure disorders.

Storage:

Ventolin 4mg should be stored at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C) in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Patient Counseling:

Patients prescribed Ventolin 4mg should be counseled on the proper use of the medication, including dosage instructions, potential side effects, and the importance of regular follow-up appointments with a healthcare provider. They should be advised to seek medical attention if they experience any severe or persistent side effects or if their symptoms worsen despite treatment. It is essential to inform healthcare providers about all medications, supplements, and medical conditions before starting treatment with Ventolin 4mg.