Vesanoid is a medication that contains the active substance tretinoin. It is formulated in the form of capsules. Here’s a comprehensive description:

1. Active Substance: Tretinoin

• Tretinoin is the primary active ingredient in Vesanoid. It belongs to a class of medications known as retinoids. Tretinoin is a derivative of vitamin A and works by affecting the growth and differentiation of skin cells.

2. Medical Indications:

• Vesanoid, with tretinoin as the active ingredient, is primarily indicated for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). It works by inducing the differentiation of immature promyelocytes into mature cells, leading to a reduction in cancerous cell proliferation.

3. Presentation:

• Vesanoid is presented in the form of capsules. The specified dosage is 10 mg per capsule.

4. Administration:

• Vesanoid capsules are typically taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined based on the patient’s specific medical condition and response to therapy.

5. Purpose:

• Tretinoin, as found in Vesanoid, is used in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia to induce remission and improve patient outcomes. It promotes the maturation of abnormal blood cells, leading to a reduction in leukemia cell growth.

6. Manufacturer:

• Information about the manufacturer of Vesanoid may vary. It is essential to refer to the specific product packaging or consult with a healthcare professional for accurate details.

7. Side Effects:

• Tretinoin may cause side effects, and their severity can vary among individuals. Common side effects include headache, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, bone pain, and skin reactions such as dryness, peeling, and redness.

8. Precautions:

• Patients receiving tretinoin therapy should be monitored for potential side effects, and supportive care may be provided to manage symptoms.
• Vesanoid is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to tretinoin or its components.

9. Administration Setting:

• Vesanoid capsules are typically administered at home under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Patients should follow the prescribed dosage and instructions for optimal treatment outcomes.

10. Storage:

• Vesanoid capsules should be stored according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, typically at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

Vesanoid, containing tretinoin, represents an important therapeutic option for patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia. The administration and management of this medication are guided by hematologists or oncologists, who carefully consider the individual patient’s condition and the specific characteristics of the leukemia being treated. As with any chemotherapy, the benefits and potential risks should be thoroughly discussed between the healthcare provider and the patient.